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Linux v6.18.37 · ARM64

arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h

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Linux v6.18.37 · 원본 파일 · 온라인 원본

1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h, arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7 */
8#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
9#error "Only include this from assembly code"
10#endif
11
12#ifndef __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H
13#define __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H
14
15#include <linux/export.h>
16
17#include <asm/alternative.h>
18#include <asm/asm-bug.h>
19#include <asm/asm-extable.h>
20#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
22#include <asm/cputype.h>
23#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
24#include <asm/page.h>
25#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
26#include <asm/ptrace.h>
27#include <asm/thread_info.h>
28
29	/*
30	 * Provide a wxN alias for each wN register so what we can paste a xN
31	 * reference after a 'w' to obtain the 32-bit version.
32	 */
33	.irp	n,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30
34	wx\n	.req	w\n
35	.endr
36
37	.macro disable_daif
38	msr	daifset, #0xf
39	.endm
40
41/*
42 * Save/restore interrupts.
43 */
44	.macro save_and_disable_daif, flags
45	mrs	\flags, daif
46	msr	daifset, #0xf
47	.endm
48
49	.macro	save_and_disable_irq, flags
50	mrs	\flags, daif
51	msr	daifset, #3
52	.endm
53
54	.macro	restore_irq, flags
55	msr	daif, \flags
56	.endm
57
58	.macro	disable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp
59	tbz	\flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f
60	mrs	\tmp, mdscr_el1
61	bic	\tmp, \tmp, #MDSCR_EL1_SS
62	msr	mdscr_el1, \tmp
63	isb	// Take effect before a subsequent clear of DAIF.D
649990:
65	.endm
66
67	/* call with daif masked */
68	.macro	enable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp
69	tbz	\flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f
70	mrs	\tmp, mdscr_el1
71	orr	\tmp, \tmp, #MDSCR_EL1_SS
72	msr	mdscr_el1, \tmp
739990:
74	.endm
75
76/*
77 * RAS Error Synchronization barrier
78 */
79	.macro  esb
80#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_RAS_EXTN
81	hint    #16
82#else
83	nop
84#endif
85	.endm
86
87/*
88 * Value prediction barrier
89 */
90	.macro	csdb
91	hint	#20
92	.endm
93
94/*
95 * Clear Branch History instruction
96 */
97	.macro clearbhb
98	hint	#22
99	.endm
100
101/*
102 * Speculation barrier
103 */
104	.macro	sb
105alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_SB
106	dsb	nsh
107	isb
108alternative_else
109	SB_BARRIER_INSN
110	nop
111alternative_endif
112	.endm
113
114/*
115 * NOP sequence
116 */
117	.macro	nops, num
118	.rept	\num
119	nop
120	.endr
121	.endm
122
123/*
124 * Register aliases.
125 */
126lr	.req	x30		// link register
127
128/*
129 * Vector entry
130 */
131	 .macro	ventry	label
132	.align	7
133	b	\label
134	.endm
135
136/*
137 * Select code when configured for BE.
138 */
139#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
140#define CPU_BE(code...) code
141#else
142#define CPU_BE(code...)
143#endif
144
145/*
146 * Select code when configured for LE.
147 */
148#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
149#define CPU_LE(code...)
150#else
151#define CPU_LE(code...) code
152#endif
153
154/*
155 * Define a macro that constructs a 64-bit value by concatenating two
156 * 32-bit registers. Note that on big endian systems the order of the
157 * registers is swapped.
158 */
159#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
160	.macro	regs_to_64, rd, lbits, hbits
161#else
162	.macro	regs_to_64, rd, hbits, lbits
163#endif
164	orr	\rd, \lbits, \hbits, lsl #32
165	.endm
166
167/*
168 * Pseudo-ops for PC-relative adr/ldr/str <reg>, <symbol> where
169 * <symbol> is within the range +/- 4 GB of the PC.
170 */
171	/*
172	 * @dst: destination register (64 bit wide)
173	 * @sym: name of the symbol
174	 */
175	.macro	adr_l, dst, sym
176	adrp	\dst, \sym
177	add	\dst, \dst, :lo12:\sym
178	.endm
179
180	/*
181	 * @dst: destination register (32 or 64 bit wide)
182	 * @sym: name of the symbol
183	 * @tmp: optional 64-bit scratch register to be used if <dst> is a
184	 *       32-bit wide register, in which case it cannot be used to hold
185	 *       the address
186	 */
187	.macro	ldr_l, dst, sym, tmp=
188	.ifb	\tmp
189	adrp	\dst, \sym
190	ldr	\dst, [\dst, :lo12:\sym]
191	.else
192	adrp	\tmp, \sym
193	ldr	\dst, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym]
194	.endif
195	.endm
196
197	/*
198	 * @src: source register (32 or 64 bit wide)
199	 * @sym: name of the symbol
200	 * @tmp: mandatory 64-bit scratch register to calculate the address
201	 *       while <src> needs to be preserved.
202	 */
203	.macro	str_l, src, sym, tmp
204	adrp	\tmp, \sym
205	str	\src, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym]
206	.endm
207
208	/*
209	 * @dst: destination register
210	 */
211#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__)
212	.macro	get_this_cpu_offset, dst
213	mrs	\dst, tpidr_el2
214	.endm
215#else
216	.macro	get_this_cpu_offset, dst
217alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN
218	mrs	\dst, tpidr_el1
219alternative_else
220	mrs	\dst, tpidr_el2
221alternative_endif
222	.endm
223
224	.macro	set_this_cpu_offset, src
225alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN
226	msr	tpidr_el1, \src
227alternative_else
228	msr	tpidr_el2, \src
229alternative_endif
230	.endm
231#endif
232
233	/*
234	 * @dst: Result of per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id()) (can be SP)
235	 * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable
236	 * @tmp: scratch register
237	 */
238	.macro adr_this_cpu, dst, sym, tmp
239	adrp	\tmp, \sym
240	add	\dst, \tmp, #:lo12:\sym
241	get_this_cpu_offset \tmp
242	add	\dst, \dst, \tmp
243	.endm
244
245	/*
246	 * @dst: Result of READ_ONCE(per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id()))
247	 * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable
248	 * @tmp: scratch register
249	 */
250	.macro ldr_this_cpu dst, sym, tmp
251	adr_l	\dst, \sym
252	get_this_cpu_offset \tmp
253	ldr	\dst, [\dst, \tmp]
254	.endm
255
256/*
257 * read_ctr - read CTR_EL0. If the system has mismatched register fields,
258 * provide the system wide safe value from arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val
259 */
260	.macro	read_ctr, reg
261#ifndef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
262alternative_if_not ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE
263	mrs	\reg, ctr_el0			// read CTR
264	nop
265alternative_else
266	ldr_l	\reg, arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0 + ARM64_FTR_SYSVAL
267alternative_endif
268#else
269alternative_if_not ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE
270	ASM_BUG()
271alternative_else_nop_endif
272alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, kvm_compute_final_ctr_el0
273	movz	\reg, #0
274	movk	\reg, #0, lsl #16
275	movk	\reg, #0, lsl #32
276	movk	\reg, #0, lsl #48
277alternative_cb_end
278#endif
279	.endm
280
281
282/*
283 * raw_dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size on this CPU
284 * from the CTR register.
285 */
286	.macro	raw_dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
287	mrs	\tmp, ctr_el0			// read CTR
288	ubfm	\tmp, \tmp, #16, #19		// cache line size encoding
289	mov	\reg, #4			// bytes per word
290	lsl	\reg, \reg, \tmp		// actual cache line size
291	.endm
292
293/*
294 * dcache_line_size - get the safe D-cache line size across all CPUs
295 */
296	.macro	dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
297	read_ctr	\tmp
298	ubfm		\tmp, \tmp, #16, #19	// cache line size encoding
299	mov		\reg, #4		// bytes per word
300	lsl		\reg, \reg, \tmp	// actual cache line size
301	.endm
302
303/*
304 * raw_icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size on this CPU
305 * from the CTR register.
306 */
307	.macro	raw_icache_line_size, reg, tmp
308	mrs	\tmp, ctr_el0			// read CTR
309	and	\tmp, \tmp, #0xf		// cache line size encoding
310	mov	\reg, #4			// bytes per word
311	lsl	\reg, \reg, \tmp		// actual cache line size
312	.endm
313
314/*
315 * icache_line_size - get the safe I-cache line size across all CPUs
316 */
317	.macro	icache_line_size, reg, tmp
318	read_ctr	\tmp
319	and		\tmp, \tmp, #0xf	// cache line size encoding
320	mov		\reg, #4		// bytes per word
321	lsl		\reg, \reg, \tmp	// actual cache line size
322	.endm
323
324/*
325 * tcr_set_t0sz - update TCR.T0SZ so that we can load the ID map
326 */
327	.macro	tcr_set_t0sz, valreg, t0sz
328	bfi	\valreg, \t0sz, #TCR_T0SZ_OFFSET, #TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH
329	.endm
330
331/*
332 * tcr_set_t1sz - update TCR.T1SZ
333 */
334	.macro	tcr_set_t1sz, valreg, t1sz
335	bfi	\valreg, \t1sz, #TCR_T1SZ_OFFSET, #TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH
336	.endm
337
338/*
339 * tcr_compute_pa_size - set TCR.(I)PS to the highest supported
340 * ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange value
341 *
342 *	tcr:		register with the TCR_ELx value to be updated
343 *	pos:		IPS or PS bitfield position
344 *	tmp{0,1}:	temporary registers
345 */
346	.macro	tcr_compute_pa_size, tcr, pos, tmp0, tmp1
347	mrs	\tmp0, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
348	// Narrow PARange to fit the PS field in TCR_ELx
349	ubfx	\tmp0, \tmp0, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT, #3
350	mov	\tmp1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX
351#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2
352alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_VA52
353	mov	\tmp1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_48
354alternative_else_nop_endif
355#endif
356	cmp	\tmp0, \tmp1
357	csel	\tmp0, \tmp1, \tmp0, hi
358	bfi	\tcr, \tmp0, \pos, #3
359	.endm
360
361	.macro __dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache, op, addr
362alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
363	dc	\op, \addr
364alternative_else
365	dc	civac, \addr
366alternative_endif
367	.endm
368
369/*
370 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval
371 * [start, end) with dcache line size explicitly provided.
372 *
373 * 	op:		operation passed to dc instruction
374 * 	domain:		domain used in dsb instruciton
375 * 	start:          starting virtual address of the region
376 * 	end:            end virtual address of the region
377 *	linesz:		dcache line size
378 * 	fixup:		optional label to branch to on user fault
379 * 	Corrupts:       start, end, tmp
380 */
381	.macro dcache_by_myline_op op, domain, start, end, linesz, tmp, fixup
382	sub	\tmp, \linesz, #1
383	bic	\start, \start, \tmp
384.Ldcache_op\@:
385	.ifc	\op, cvau
386	__dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache \op, \start
387	.else
388	.ifc	\op, cvac
389	__dcache_op_workaround_clean_cache \op, \start
390	.else
391	.ifc	\op, cvap
392	sys	3, c7, c12, 1, \start	// dc cvap
393	.else
394	.ifc	\op, cvadp
395	sys	3, c7, c13, 1, \start	// dc cvadp
396	.else
397	dc	\op, \start
398	.endif
399	.endif
400	.endif
401	.endif
402	add	\start, \start, \linesz
403	cmp	\start, \end
404	b.lo	.Ldcache_op\@
405	dsb	\domain
406
407	_cond_uaccess_extable .Ldcache_op\@, \fixup
408	.endm
409
410/*
411 * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval
412 * [start, end)
413 *
414 * 	op:		operation passed to dc instruction
415 * 	domain:		domain used in dsb instruciton
416 * 	start:          starting virtual address of the region
417 * 	end:            end virtual address of the region
418 * 	fixup:		optional label to branch to on user fault
419 * 	Corrupts:       start, end, tmp1, tmp2
420 */
421	.macro dcache_by_line_op op, domain, start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup
422	dcache_line_size \tmp1, \tmp2
423	dcache_by_myline_op \op, \domain, \start, \end, \tmp1, \tmp2, \fixup
424	.endm
425
426/*
427 * Macro to perform an instruction cache maintenance for the interval
428 * [start, end)
429 *
430 * 	start, end:	virtual addresses describing the region
431 *	fixup:		optional label to branch to on user fault
432 * 	Corrupts:	tmp1, tmp2
433 */
434	.macro invalidate_icache_by_line start, end, tmp1, tmp2, fixup
435	icache_line_size \tmp1, \tmp2
436	sub	\tmp2, \tmp1, #1
437	bic	\tmp2, \start, \tmp2
438.Licache_op\@:
439	ic	ivau, \tmp2			// invalidate I line PoU
440	add	\tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1
441	cmp	\tmp2, \end
442	b.lo	.Licache_op\@
443	dsb	ish
444	isb
445
446	_cond_uaccess_extable .Licache_op\@, \fixup
447	.endm
448
449/*
450 * load_ttbr1 - install @pgtbl as a TTBR1 page table
451 * pgtbl preserved
452 * tmp1/tmp2 clobbered, either may overlap with pgtbl
453 */
454	.macro		load_ttbr1, pgtbl, tmp1, tmp2
455	phys_to_ttbr	\tmp1, \pgtbl
456	offset_ttbr1 	\tmp1, \tmp2
457	msr		ttbr1_el1, \tmp1
458	isb
459	.endm
460
461/*
462 * To prevent the possibility of old and new partial table walks being visible
463 * in the tlb, switch the ttbr to a zero page when we invalidate the old
464 * records. D4.7.1 'General TLB maintenance requirements' in ARM DDI 0487A.i
465 * Even switching to our copied tables will cause a changed output address at
466 * each stage of the walk.
467 */
468	.macro break_before_make_ttbr_switch zero_page, page_table, tmp, tmp2
469	phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \zero_page
470	msr	ttbr1_el1, \tmp
471	isb
472	tlbi	vmalle1
473	dsb	nsh
474	load_ttbr1 \page_table, \tmp, \tmp2
475	.endm
476
477/*
478 * reset_pmuserenr_el0 - reset PMUSERENR_EL0 if PMUv3 present
479 */
480	.macro	reset_pmuserenr_el0, tmpreg
481	mrs	\tmpreg, id_aa64dfr0_el1
482	ubfx	\tmpreg, \tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT, #4
483	cmp	\tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_NI
484	ccmp	\tmpreg, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF, #4, ne
485	b.eq	9000f				// Skip if no PMU present or IMP_DEF
486	msr	pmuserenr_el0, xzr		// Disable PMU access from EL0
4879000:
488	.endm
489
490/*
491 * reset_amuserenr_el0 - reset AMUSERENR_EL0 if AMUv1 present
492 */
493	.macro	reset_amuserenr_el0, tmpreg
494	mrs	\tmpreg, id_aa64pfr0_el1	// Check ID_AA64PFR0_EL1
495	ubfx	\tmpreg, \tmpreg, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT, #4
496	cbz	\tmpreg, .Lskip_\@		// Skip if no AMU present
497	msr_s	SYS_AMUSERENR_EL0, xzr		// Disable AMU access from EL0
498.Lskip_\@:
499	.endm
500/*
501 * copy_page - copy src to dest using temp registers t1-t8
502 */
503	.macro copy_page dest:req src:req t1:req t2:req t3:req t4:req t5:req t6:req t7:req t8:req
5049998:	ldp	\t1, \t2, [\src]
505	ldp	\t3, \t4, [\src, #16]
506	ldp	\t5, \t6, [\src, #32]
507	ldp	\t7, \t8, [\src, #48]
508	add	\src, \src, #64
509	stnp	\t1, \t2, [\dest]
510	stnp	\t3, \t4, [\dest, #16]
511	stnp	\t5, \t6, [\dest, #32]
512	stnp	\t7, \t8, [\dest, #48]
513	add	\dest, \dest, #64
514	tst	\src, #(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
515	b.ne	9998b
516	.endm
517
518/*
519 * Annotate a function as being unsuitable for kprobes.
520 */
521#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
522#define NOKPROBE(x)				\
523	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist", "aw";	\
524	.quad	x;				\
525	.popsection;
526#else
527#define NOKPROBE(x)
528#endif
529
530#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
531#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(name)
532#else
533#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(name)	EXPORT_SYMBOL(name)
534#endif
535
536	/*
537	 * Emit a 64-bit absolute little endian symbol reference in a way that
538	 * ensures that it will be resolved at build time, even when building a
539	 * PIE binary. This requires cooperation from the linker script, which
540	 * must emit the lo32/hi32 halves individually.
541	 */
542	.macro	le64sym, sym
543	.long	\sym\()_lo32
544	.long	\sym\()_hi32
545	.endm
546
547	/*
548	 * mov_q - move an immediate constant into a 64-bit register using
549	 *         between 2 and 4 movz/movk instructions (depending on the
550	 *         magnitude and sign of the operand)
551	 */
552	.macro	mov_q, reg, val
553	.if (((\val) >> 31) == 0 || ((\val) >> 31) == 0x1ffffffff)
554	movz	\reg, :abs_g1_s:\val
555	.else
556	.if (((\val) >> 47) == 0 || ((\val) >> 47) == 0x1ffff)
557	movz	\reg, :abs_g2_s:\val
558	.else
559	movz	\reg, :abs_g3:\val
560	movk	\reg, :abs_g2_nc:\val
561	.endif
562	movk	\reg, :abs_g1_nc:\val
563	.endif
564	movk	\reg, :abs_g0_nc:\val
565	.endm
566
567/*
568 * Return the current task_struct.
569 */
570	.macro	get_current_task, rd
571	mrs	\rd, sp_el0
572	.endm
573
574/*
575 * If the kernel is built for 52-bit virtual addressing but the hardware only
576 * supports 48 bits, we cannot program the pgdir address into TTBR1 directly,
577 * but we have to add an offset so that the TTBR1 address corresponds with the
578 * pgdir entry that covers the lowest 48-bit addressable VA.
579 *
580 * Note that this trick is only used for LVA/64k pages - LPA2/4k pages uses an
581 * additional paging level, and on LPA2/16k pages, we would end up with a root
582 * level table with only 2 entries, which is suboptimal in terms of TLB
583 * utilization, so there we fall back to 47 bits of translation if LPA2 is not
584 * supported.
585 *
586 * orr is used as it can cover the immediate value (and is idempotent).
587 * 	ttbr: Value of ttbr to set, modified.
588 */
589	.macro	offset_ttbr1, ttbr, tmp
590#if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2)
591	mrs	\tmp, tcr_el1
592	and	\tmp, \tmp, #TCR_T1SZ_MASK
593	cmp	\tmp, #TCR_T1SZ(VA_BITS_MIN)
594	orr	\tmp, \ttbr, #TTBR1_BADDR_4852_OFFSET
595	csel	\ttbr, \tmp, \ttbr, eq
596#endif
597	.endm
598
599/*
600 * Arrange a physical address in a TTBR register, taking care of 52-bit
601 * addresses.
602 *
603 * 	phys:	physical address, preserved
604 * 	ttbr:	returns the TTBR value
605 */
606	.macro	phys_to_ttbr, ttbr, phys
607#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52
608	orr	\ttbr, \phys, \phys, lsr #46
609	and	\ttbr, \ttbr, #TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52
610#else
611	mov	\ttbr, \phys
612#endif
613	.endm
614
615	.macro	phys_to_pte, pte, phys
616#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52
617	orr	\pte, \phys, \phys, lsr #PTE_ADDR_HIGH_SHIFT
618	and	\pte, \pte, #PHYS_TO_PTE_ADDR_MASK
619#else
620	mov	\pte, \phys
621#endif
622	.endm
623
624/*
625 * tcr_clear_errata_bits - Clear TCR bits that trigger an errata on this CPU.
626 */
627	.macro	tcr_clear_errata_bits, tcr, tmp1, tmp2
628#ifdef CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
629	mrs	\tmp1, midr_el1
630
631	mov_q	\tmp2, MIDR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001_MASK
632	and	\tmp1, \tmp1, \tmp2
633	mov_q	\tmp2, MIDR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
634	cmp	\tmp1, \tmp2
635	b.ne	10f
636
637	mov_q	\tmp2, TCR_CLEAR_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
638	bic	\tcr, \tcr, \tmp2
63910:
640#endif /* CONFIG_FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 */
641	.endm
642
643/**
644 * Errata workaround prior to disable MMU. Insert an ISB immediately prior
645 * to executing the MSR that will change SCTLR_ELn[M] from a value of 1 to 0.
646 */
647	.macro pre_disable_mmu_workaround
648#ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041
649	isb
650#endif
651	.endm
652
653	/*
654	 * frame_push - Push @regcount callee saved registers to the stack,
655	 *              starting at x19, as well as x29/x30, and set x29 to
656	 *              the new value of sp. Add @extra bytes of stack space
657	 *              for locals.
658	 */
659	.macro		frame_push, regcount:req, extra
660	__frame		st, \regcount, \extra
661	.endm
662
663	/*
664	 * frame_pop  - Pop the callee saved registers from the stack that were
665	 *              pushed in the most recent call to frame_push, as well
666	 *              as x29/x30 and any extra stack space that may have been
667	 *              allocated.
668	 */
669	.macro		frame_pop
670	__frame		ld
671	.endm
672
673	.macro		__frame_regs, reg1, reg2, op, num
674	.if		.Lframe_regcount == \num
675	\op\()r		\reg1, [sp, #(\num + 1) * 8]
676	.elseif		.Lframe_regcount > \num
677	\op\()p		\reg1, \reg2, [sp, #(\num + 1) * 8]
678	.endif
679	.endm
680
681	.macro		__frame, op, regcount, extra=0
682	.ifc		\op, st
683	.if		(\regcount) < 0 || (\regcount) > 10
684	.error		"regcount should be in the range [0 ... 10]"
685	.endif
686	.if		((\extra) % 16) != 0
687	.error		"extra should be a multiple of 16 bytes"
688	.endif
689	.ifdef		.Lframe_regcount
690	.if		.Lframe_regcount != -1
691	.error		"frame_push/frame_pop may not be nested"
692	.endif
693	.endif
694	.set		.Lframe_regcount, \regcount
695	.set		.Lframe_extra, \extra
696	.set		.Lframe_local_offset, ((\regcount + 3) / 2) * 16
697	stp		x29, x30, [sp, #-.Lframe_local_offset - .Lframe_extra]!
698	mov		x29, sp
699	.endif
700
701	__frame_regs	x19, x20, \op, 1
702	__frame_regs	x21, x22, \op, 3
703	__frame_regs	x23, x24, \op, 5
704	__frame_regs	x25, x26, \op, 7
705	__frame_regs	x27, x28, \op, 9
706
707	.ifc		\op, ld
708	.if		.Lframe_regcount == -1
709	.error		"frame_push/frame_pop may not be nested"
710	.endif
711	ldp		x29, x30, [sp], #.Lframe_local_offset + .Lframe_extra
712	.set		.Lframe_regcount, -1
713	.endif
714	.endm
715
716/*
717 * Set SCTLR_ELx to the @reg value, and invalidate the local icache
718 * in the process. This is called when setting the MMU on.
719 */
720.macro set_sctlr, sreg, reg
721	msr	\sreg, \reg
722	isb
723	/*
724	 * Invalidate the local I-cache so that any instructions fetched
725	 * speculatively from the PoC are discarded, since they may have
726	 * been dynamically patched at the PoU.
727	 */
728	ic	iallu
729	dsb	nsh
730	isb
731.endm
732
733.macro set_sctlr_el1, reg
734	set_sctlr sctlr_el1, \reg
735.endm
736
737.macro set_sctlr_el2, reg
738	set_sctlr sctlr_el2, \reg
739.endm
740
741	/*
742	 * Check whether asm code should yield as soon as it is able. This is
743	 * the case if we are currently running in task context, and the
744	 * TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag is set. (Note that the TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag
745	 * is stored negated in the top word of the thread_info::preempt_count
746	 * field)
747	 */
748	.macro		cond_yield, lbl:req, tmp:req, tmp2
749#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
750	get_current_task \tmp
751	ldr		\tmp, [\tmp, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT]
752	/*
753	 * If we are serving a softirq, there is no point in yielding: the
754	 * softirq will not be preempted no matter what we do, so we should
755	 * run to completion as quickly as we can. The preempt_count field will
756	 * have BIT(SOFTIRQ_SHIFT) set in this case, so the zero check will
757	 * catch this case too.
758	 */
759	cbz		\tmp, \lbl
760#endif
761	.endm
762
763/*
764 * Branch Target Identifier (BTI)
765 */
766	.macro  bti, targets
767	.equ	.L__bti_targets_c, 34
768	.equ	.L__bti_targets_j, 36
769	.equ	.L__bti_targets_jc,38
770	hint	#.L__bti_targets_\targets
771	.endm
772
773/*
774 * This macro emits a program property note section identifying
775 * architecture features which require special handling, mainly for
776 * use in assembly files included in the VDSO.
777 */
778
779#define NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0  5
780#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND      0xc0000000
781
782#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI      (1U << 0)
783#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC      (1U << 1)
784
785#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
786#define GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT		\
787		((GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI |	\
788		  GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC))
789#endif
790
791#ifdef GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT
792.macro emit_aarch64_feature_1_and, feat=GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT
793	.pushsection .note.gnu.property, "a"
794	.align  3
795	.long   2f - 1f
796	.long   6f - 3f
797	.long   NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0
7981:      .string "GNU"
7992:
800	.align  3
8013:      .long   GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND
802	.long   5f - 4f
8034:
804	/*
805	 * This is described with an array of char in the Linux API
806	 * spec but the text and all other usage (including binutils,
807	 * clang and GCC) treat this as a 32 bit value so no swizzling
808	 * is required for big endian.
809	 */
810	.long   \feat
8115:
812	.align  3
8136:
814	.popsection
815.endm
816
817#else
818.macro emit_aarch64_feature_1_and, feat=0
819.endm
820
821#endif /* GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_DEFAULT */
822
823	.macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop      tmp
824#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
825alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_loop_iter
826	mov	\tmp, #32		// Patched to correct the immediate
827alternative_cb_end
828.Lspectre_bhb_loop\@:
829	b	. + 4
830	subs	\tmp, \tmp, #1
831	b.ne	.Lspectre_bhb_loop\@
832	sb
833#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
834	.endm
835
836	.macro mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop	tmp
837#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
838alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_loop_mitigation_enable
839	b	.L_spectre_bhb_loop_done\@	// Patched to NOP
840alternative_cb_end
841	__mitigate_spectre_bhb_loop	\tmp
842.L_spectre_bhb_loop_done\@:
843#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
844	.endm
845
846	/* Save/restores x0-x3 to the stack */
847	.macro __mitigate_spectre_bhb_fw
848#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
849	stp	x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
850	stp	x2, x3, [sp, #-16]!
851	mov	w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3
852alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, smccc_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit
853	nop					// Patched to SMC/HVC #0
854alternative_cb_end
855	ldp	x2, x3, [sp], #16
856	ldp	x0, x1, [sp], #16
857#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
858	.endm
859
860	.macro mitigate_spectre_bhb_clear_insn
861#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY
862alternative_cb ARM64_ALWAYS_SYSTEM, spectre_bhb_patch_clearbhb
863	/* Patched to NOP when not supported */
864	clearbhb
865	isb
866alternative_cb_end
867#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY */
868	.endm
869#endif	/* __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H */
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